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|| history 1610 to today ||
There are many legends which suggest an origin for the Fair, many of which are wildly inventive, but there is no written
record stating when the Fair started. It can however be traced back to a charter from 1603 by King James I granting
legal status to the existing fair in Killorglin.
It has been suggested that it is linked to pre-Christian celebrations of a fruitful harvest and that the male goat or "Puck"
was a pagan symbol of fertility, like the pagan god Pan.
The origins of the fair have thus been lost in the midst of antiquity, and various commissions set up over the past two
hundred years have tried in vain to date them. Evidence suggests that the fair existed long before written record of
everyday occurrences were kept as there is one written reference from the 17th Century in existence which grants
Jenkins Conway, the local landlord at the time, the right to collect a sum for every animal brought to the August Fair.
This would suggest that the Fair was something already well established in the local community.